Stepper Component
1. Introduction
The Stepper component is a user interface element that guides users through a series of steps or stages in a process. It is commonly used in multi-step forms, wizards, or workflows where users need to complete tasks sequentially. The Stepper provides a clear visual representation of progress and allows users to navigate between steps.
Purpose and Use Cases
- Purpose: The Stepper component is used to break down complex processes into manageable steps, improving user experience and clarity.
- Primary Use Cases:
- Multi-step forms (e.g., registration, checkout, or onboarding).
- Guided workflows (e.g., setup wizards or tutorials).
- Progress tracking in applications.
Benefits
- Improved Usability: Simplifies complex processes by dividing them into smaller, logical steps.
- Customizable: Supports extensive styling and configuration options to match the application's design.
- Interactive: Allows users to navigate between steps and provides visual feedback on progress.
- Responsive Design: Works seamlessly across desktop, tablet, and mobile devices.
2. Properties
The Stepper component comes with several configurable properties to suit different use cases. Below is a detailed breakdown:
Code
- Description: A unique identifier for the component.
- Purpose: Used to reference the component programmatically.
- Required/Optional: Required
Per Step (an array of steps)
- Description: Defines the individual steps in the Stepper.
- Purpose: Allows configuration of each step, including its name, icon, and order.
- Sub-Properties:
- Code: A unique identifier for each step.
- Name: The name or label of the step.
- Icon: An optional icon to visually represent the step.
- Arrow: Enables drag-and-drop functionality to reorder steps.
- Cross: Deletes the step.
- Chevron: Collapses the step for better visual organization.
- Required/Optional: Required
Add Step
- Description: A button to add a new step to the Stepper.
- Purpose: Allows users to dynamically add steps to the process.
- Required/Optional: Optional
Validate Forms on Step Change
- Description: Validates the form data when the user navigates between steps.
- Purpose: Ensures data integrity and prevents users from proceeding with incomplete or invalid inputs.
- Default: OFF
- Required/Optional: Optional
3. Style
The Stepper component offers extensive styling options to ensure it aligns with the application's design. Below are the key styling properties:
Size and Position
- Reset: Resets size and position settings to default.
- Size:
- Width & Height: Define the Stepper's dimensions.
- Min Size: Minimum width and height (default: none).
- Max Size: Maximum width and height (default: none).
- Position:
- Alignment: Left, right, top, bottom (default: left, top).
- X Position: Horizontal offset from the edge.
- Y Position: Vertical offset from the edge.
- Z-Index: Specifies the stack order of the Stepper (default: 0).
- Fixed Position: Locks the Stepper's position on the screen (default: OFF).
- Hidden: Hides the Stepper from view (default: OFF).
Grid
- Reset: Resets grid settings to default.
- Options:
- Columns: Number of columns in the grid (default: 12).
- Column Gap Size: Space between columns, in pixels (default: 20px).
- Column Color: Color of the grid columns (default: #ffe6e4).
- Rows: Number of rows in the grid (default: 12).
- Row Gap Size: Space between rows, in pixels (default: 20px).
- Row Color: Color of the grid rows (default: #fe645a).
- Snap: Snap-to-grid spacing, in pixels (default: 10).
- Show Grid: Toggles the visibility of the grid (default: OFF).
Overflow
- Options: Normal, On Hover.
- Overflow X: Controls horizontal overflow (visible, hidden, scroll, auto, initial, inherit).
- Overflow Y: Controls vertical overflow (visible, hidden, scroll, auto, initial, inherit).
Border
- Reset: Resets border settings to default.
- Options: Normal, On Hover.
- Edges: Left, right, top, bottom, or all edges.
- Type: None, hidden, dotted, dashed, solid, double, groove, ridge, inset, outset, initial, inherit (default: none).
- Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker.
- Width: Border width in pixels.
- Radius: Corner radius for rounded edges (default: none).
Padding
- Reset: Resets padding settings to default.
- Options: Normal, On Hover.
- Sides: Left, right, top, bottom, or all edges.
- Size: Padding size in pixels.
Background
- Reset: Resets background settings to default.
- Normal:
- Background Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker (default: none).
- Source: Media library or HTTP URL.
- Attachment: Scroll, fixed, local, initial, inherit.
- Position: X and Y positions in pixels (default: 0).
- Repeat: Repeat, repeat-x, repeat-y, no-repeat, initial, inherit.
- Size: Auto, length, cover, contain, initial, inherit.
- Origin: Border-box, padding-box, content-box, initial, inherit.
- On Hover:
- Same properties as "Normal" but applied when the Stepper is hovered.
Shadow
- Reset: Resets shadow settings to default.
- Options: Normal, On Hover.
- Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker (default: none).
- Offset X: Horizontal spacing in pixels.
- Offset Y: Vertical spacing in pixels.
- Blur Radius: The amount of blur applied to the shadow.
- Spread Radius: The size of the shadow spread.
- Inset: Applies the shadow inside the element (default: OFF).
Step Styles
- Options:
- Step Accent Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker (default: none).
- Selected Step Icon Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker (default: none).
- Step Background Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker (default: none).
- Selected Step Accent Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker (default: none).
- Selected Step Background Color: Hexadecimal color code with a color picker (default: none).
4. Best Practices for UI/UX
When and Why to Use
- Use the Stepper component to guide users through multi-step processes.
- Ideal for workflows, wizards, and progress tracking.
Effective Scenarios
- Desktop: Use for detailed workflows or forms with multiple steps.
- Tablet/Smartphone: Ensure the Stepper is responsive and easy to interact with on smaller screens.
Tips for Optimal Use
- Use clear and concise labels for each step.
- Provide visual feedback for completed and active steps.
- Validate inputs on step changes to ensure data integrity.
5. Security Considerations
Potential Risks
- State Mismanagement: Ensure the Stepper's state is accurately reflected in the application logic.
- External Resources: Validate any external resources used for icons or backgrounds.
Best Practices
- Use HTTPS for secure communication when transmitting step data.
- Validate and sanitize all user inputs to prevent injection attacks.
- Test the Stepper's responsiveness and behavior across different devices and screen sizes.