Exponentiation
Function: Exponentiation
This action calculates the result of raising a number (the "Base") to a specific power (the "Exponent"). It's a fundamental mathematical operation useful for scenarios involving growth, decay, or any calculation where a number needs to be multiplied by itself a certain number of times.
Input,
- Base: The starting number that will be multiplied by itself. This is a required number.
- Exponent: The number of times the Base is multiplied by itself. This is a required number.
Output,
- Result: A variable where the calculated value (Base raised to the power of Exponent) will be stored. This will be a number.
Execution Flow,
Real-Life Examples,
-
Calculating Compound Interest Growth Factor
- Scenario: You want to find out the growth factor for an investment that earns 5% interest annually over 10 years.
- Inputs:
- Base:
1.05(representing 1 + 5% interest rate) - Exponent:
10(representing 10 years)
- Base:
- Result: The action calculates
1.05raised to the power of10, storing the growth factor (e.g.,1.62889) in theResultvariable, which can then be multiplied by your initial investment.
-
Estimating Population Growth
- Scenario: A city's population is growing at an average rate of 2% per year, and you want to estimate the population multiplier after 5 years.
- Inputs:
- Base:
1.02(representing 1 + 2% growth rate) - Exponent:
5(representing 5 years)
- Base:
- Result: The action calculates
1.02raised to the power of5, storing the population multiplier (e.g.,1.10408) in theResultvariable, which can be applied to the current population.
-
Determining Exponential Decay in a Process
- Scenario: A certain substance decays by 10% every hour. You need to know what fraction of the original substance remains after 3 hours.
- Inputs:
- Base:
0.90(representing 1 - 10% decay) - Exponent:
3(representing 3 hours)
- Base:
- Result: The action calculates
0.90raised to the power of3, storing the remaining fraction (e.g.,0.729) in theResultvariable, indicating that 72.9% of the substance remains.